"koyak" meaning in All languages combined

See koyak on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Forms: more koyak [comparative], most koyak [superlative]
Etymology: From Malay koyak. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ms|koyak}} Malay koyak Head templates: {{en-adj|head=}} koyak (comparative more koyak, superlative most koyak)
  1. (Singlish) spoilt, damaged Tags: Singlish
    Sense id: en-koyak-en-adj-XifAB8hb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Singlish, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 36 39 21 2 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 28 1 1 0 1

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈkojaʔ]
Etymology: From Malay koyak. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|koyak}} Malay koyak Head templates: {{id-adj|head=|pl=-}} koyak
  1. torn Synonyms: cabik, robek, sobek Derived forms: dikoyak, koyak-koyak, mengoyak, mengoyak-ngoyak, mengoyak-ngoyakkan, pengoyak, terkoyak, koyak moyak
    Sense id: en-koyak-id-adj-AMwQzFqw Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 36 39 21 2 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 28 1 1 0 1

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /ko.jaʔ/ Audio: Ms-MY-koyak.ogg Forms: کويق [Jawi]
Rhymes: -ojaʔ, -jaʔ, -aʔ Etymology: The sense of "butthurt" was popularised in 2021 after an exchange in Twitter between Malaysian pro-Palestine activists and an Israeli government official. Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=کويق}} koyak (Jawi spelling کويق)
  1. Being in the state of torn apart
    Sense id: en-koyak-ms-adj-SRPP1cVC Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 36 39 21 2 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 28 1 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 82 5 4 1 8 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 41 22 15 3 19
  2. frustrated
    Sense id: en-koyak-ms-adj-avtkKZj2
  3. (slang) disappointed or angry with oneself; butthurt, triggered Tags: slang Synonyms: tersinggung
    Sense id: en-koyak-ms-adj-MuFBVfdx

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /ko.jaʔ/ Audio: Ms-MY-koyak.ogg Forms: کويق [Jawi]
Rhymes: -ojaʔ, -jaʔ, -aʔ Etymology: The sense of "butthurt" was popularised in 2021 after an exchange in Twitter between Malaysian pro-Palestine activists and an Israeli government official. Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=کويق}} koyak (Jawi spelling کويق)
  1. to tear
    Sense id: en-koyak-ms-verb-x9to7LP4
  2. (Kelantan) to peel fruit
    Sense id: en-koyak-ms-verb-cGNBHmjd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kekoyakan [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), koyak-koyak [reduplication] (alt: redup), mengoyak [agent focus] (alt: meN-), mengoyak-mengoyak [agent focus + reduplication] (alt: meN- + redup), mengoyakkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), mengoyak-mengoyakkan [agent focus + reduplication + causative benefactive] (alt: meN- + redup + -kan), terkoyak [agentless action] (alt: teR-), koyak rabak
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "koyak"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay koyak",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay koyak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more koyak",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most koyak",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koyak (comparative more koyak, superlative most koyak)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Singlish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 21 2 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 28 1 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spoilt, damaged"
      ],
      "id": "en-koyak-en-adj-XifAB8hb",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoilt",
          "spoilt"
        ],
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Singlish) spoilt, damaged"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Singlish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koyak"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "koyak"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay koyak",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay koyak.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "koyak",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧yak"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 21 2 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 28 1 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dikoyak"
        },
        {
          "word": "koyak-koyak"
        },
        {
          "word": "mengoyak"
        },
        {
          "word": "mengoyak-ngoyak"
        },
        {
          "word": "mengoyak-ngoyakkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengoyak"
        },
        {
          "word": "terkoyak"
        },
        {
          "word": "koyak moyak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torn"
      ],
      "id": "en-koyak-id-adj-AMwQzFqw",
      "links": [
        [
          "torn",
          "torn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cabik"
        },
        {
          "word": "robek"
        },
        {
          "word": "sobek"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkojaʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koyak"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kekoyakan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "redup",
      "word": "koyak-koyak [reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "mengoyak [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "meN- + redup",
      "word": "mengoyak-mengoyak [agent focus + reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "mengoyakkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "meN- + redup + -kan",
      "word": "mengoyak-mengoyakkan [agent focus + reduplication + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terkoyak [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koyak rabak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The sense of \"butthurt\" was popularised in 2021 after an exchange in Twitter between Malaysian pro-Palestine activists and an Israeli government official.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کويق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کويق"
      },
      "expansion": "koyak (Jawi spelling کويق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧yak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear"
      ],
      "id": "en-koyak-ms-verb-x9to7LP4",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to peel fruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-koyak-ms-verb-cGNBHmjd",
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kelantan) to peel fruit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.jaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ojaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-koyak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koyak"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "koyak"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: koyak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: koyak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "koyak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: koyak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: koyak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The sense of \"butthurt\" was popularised in 2021 after an exchange in Twitter between Malaysian pro-Palestine activists and an Israeli government official.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کويق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کويق"
      },
      "expansion": "koyak (Jawi spelling کويق)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧yak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 21 2 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 28 1 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 5 4 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 22 15 3 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being in the state of torn apart"
      ],
      "id": "en-koyak-ms-adj-SRPP1cVC",
      "links": [
        [
          "torn apart",
          "torn apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frustrated"
      ],
      "id": "en-koyak-ms-adj-avtkKZj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "frustrated",
          "frustrated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "disappointed or angry with oneself; butthurt, triggered"
      ],
      "id": "en-koyak-ms-adj-MuFBVfdx",
      "links": [
        [
          "disappointed",
          "disappointed"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "butthurt",
          "butthurt"
        ],
        [
          "triggered",
          "triggered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) disappointed or angry with oneself; butthurt, triggered"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tersinggung"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.jaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ojaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-koyak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koyak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "koyak"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay koyak",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay koyak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more koyak",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most koyak",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koyak (comparative more koyak, superlative most koyak)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Malay",
        "English terms derived from Malay",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Singlish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spoilt, damaged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoilt",
          "spoilt"
        ],
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Singlish) spoilt, damaged"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Singlish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koyak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dikoyak"
    },
    {
      "word": "koyak-koyak"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengoyak"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengoyak-ngoyak"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengoyak-ngoyakkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengoyak"
    },
    {
      "word": "terkoyak"
    },
    {
      "word": "koyak moyak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "koyak"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay koyak",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay koyak.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "koyak",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧yak"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian adjectives",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torn",
          "torn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cabik"
        },
        {
          "word": "robek"
        },
        {
          "word": "sobek"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkojaʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koyak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/jaʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ojaʔ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kekoyakan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup",
      "word": "koyak-koyak [reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "mengoyak [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN- + redup",
      "word": "mengoyak-mengoyak [agent focus + reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "mengoyakkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN- + redup + -kan",
      "word": "mengoyak-mengoyakkan [agent focus + reduplication + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terkoyak [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "word": "koyak rabak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The sense of \"butthurt\" was popularised in 2021 after an exchange in Twitter between Malaysian pro-Palestine activists and an Israeli government official.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کويق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کويق"
      },
      "expansion": "koyak (Jawi spelling کويق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧yak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to peel fruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kelantan) to peel fruit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.jaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ojaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-koyak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koyak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/jaʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ojaʔ"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "koyak"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: koyak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: koyak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "koyak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: koyak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: koyak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The sense of \"butthurt\" was popularised in 2021 after an exchange in Twitter between Malaysian pro-Palestine activists and an Israeli government official.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کويق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کويق"
      },
      "expansion": "koyak (Jawi spelling کويق)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧yak"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Being in the state of torn apart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torn apart",
          "torn apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frustrated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frustrated",
          "frustrated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disappointed or angry with oneself; butthurt, triggered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disappointed",
          "disappointed"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "butthurt",
          "butthurt"
        ],
        [
          "triggered",
          "triggered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) disappointed or angry with oneself; butthurt, triggered"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tersinggung"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.jaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ojaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-koyak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Ms-MY-koyak.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koyak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for koyak meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kelantan",
  "path": [
    "koyak"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "koyak",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kelantan",
  "path": [
    "koyak"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "koyak",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.